Start with one clean formula
Estimated seller net equals the sale price, plus or minus seller credits and prorations, minus dated loan or lien payoffs, and minus only the seller-paid amounts supported by the signed contract and closing estimate. The result is estimated cash to or from the seller at closing.
A responsible worksheet leaves an amount blank or labels it unknown when it does not apply. It does not turn a list of possible transaction items into a claim that every seller owes them.
- Expected or contracted sale price
- Dated payoff for each loan or lien that actually applies
- Only documented seller-side amounts and adjustments
- Estimated cash to or from seller—not a guaranteed final figure
Use a payoff quote, not the balance in an app
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau explains that a payoff amount can differ from the current mortgage balance because it includes interest through the payoff date and may include other amounts already owed under the loan.
Request a payoff for the expected closing date once timing is firm. If another recorded obligation actually applies, let the title and settlement professionals confirm the amount and release requirements instead of guessing from a dashboard.
Enter only what this sale supports
A national percentage or checklist can quietly turn possible items into assumed charges. Start with blank lines, then enter an amount only when a loan statement, written agreement, title or settlement estimate, or tax proration supports it.
Tennessee’s Department of Revenue says the grantee or transferee is responsible for the state realty transfer tax. That is one reason not to import a national “seller costs” percentage into an East Tennessee estimate. Let the closing agent and signed agreement put each actual amount on the correct side.
Keep JET’s 0% line separate
For a qualified seller under JET’s written program terms, the JET listing-side commission line is 0%. Keep that single JET line separate from the property-, loan-, contract-, and closing-specific figures in the rest of the estimate. Those figures are not alternate JET fees.
JET’s online Seller Net Sheet labels its planning assumptions. Use it to compare scenarios, then obtain a property-specific net sheet before making a selling decision; the online comparison does not include a mortgage payoff or every sale-specific input.
Cash at closing is not taxable gain
Cash to the seller and taxable gain answer different questions. A mortgage payoff reduces cash at closing, but it does not by itself determine gain. IRS Publication 523 uses sale price, selling expenses, adjusted basis, and property-use rules to calculate gain or loss.
Use the seller statement for closing cash and current IRS guidance or a qualified tax professional for tax treatment. Do not use this worksheet to estimate a tax bill.
Update the estimate as evidence improves
The number should change as the sale moves from planning to contract to closing. That is a sign of better evidence, not a failed estimate.
If a number has no supporting document, keep it labeled as an assumption. Precision should come from evidence, not from more decimal places.
- Planning: use a reasonable sale-price scenario and label every unknown.
- Under contract: replace the scenario with the signed price and negotiated terms.
- Before closing: replace balances and placeholders with dated payoffs and the settlement agent’s seller-side disclosure.
Consider Yourself Briefed.
Compare a seller proceeds scenario
